🛡️ **Add robust Livewire payload validation and throttling**

-  Implemented handling for `CorruptComponentPayloadException` to prevent logging noise and improve exception management.
- 🛠️ Added IP-based throttling (120 requests/min) for the `/livewire/update` endpoint with middleware integration for better traffic control.
-  Introduced unit tests to validate throttle settings and middleware application.
- 🧪 Enhanced tests for ensuring silent handling of corrupt payload scenarios and reduced log noise.
This commit is contained in:
HolgerHatGarKeineNode
2026-06-04 11:45:02 +02:00
parent 256f677fe0
commit 3a8775fa52
4 changed files with 65 additions and 1 deletions
+11 -1
View File
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
Livewire::setUpdateRoute(function ($handle) { Livewire::setUpdateRoute(function ($handle) {
return Route::post('/livewire/update', $handle) return Route::post('/livewire/update', $handle)
->middleware(['web', Sample::rate(0)]); ->middleware(['web', 'throttle:livewire', Sample::rate(0)]);
}); });
Nightwatch::user(fn (Authenticatable $user) => [ Nightwatch::user(fn (Authenticatable $user) => [
@@ -65,5 +65,15 @@ class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
RateLimiter::for('calendar', function (Request $request) { RateLimiter::for('calendar', function (Request $request) {
return Limit::perMinute(60)->by($request->ip()); return Limit::perMinute(60)->by($request->ip());
}); });
// Generous backstop for the shared `/livewire/update` endpoint. A single
// active user stays far below this: the only sustained generator is the
// login page's `wire:poll.4s` at ~15 req/min, plus interaction bursts.
// 120/min leaves headroom for several users behind one NAT while still
// capping abusive replay/scan traffic. Keyed by the real client IP
// (trustProxies('*') resolves X-Forwarded-For).
RateLimiter::for('livewire', function (Request $request) {
return Limit::perMinute(120)->by($request->ip());
});
} }
} }
+12
View File
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Livewire\Exceptions\MethodNotFoundException; use Livewire\Exceptions\MethodNotFoundException;
use Livewire\Features\SupportFileUploads\MissingFileUploadsTraitException; use Livewire\Features\SupportFileUploads\MissingFileUploadsTraitException;
use Livewire\Features\SupportLifecycleHooks\DirectlyCallingLifecycleHooksNotAllowedException; use Livewire\Features\SupportLifecycleHooks\DirectlyCallingLifecycleHooksNotAllowedException;
use Livewire\Mechanisms\HandleComponents\CorruptComponentPayloadException;
use Stefro\LaravelLangCountry\Middleware\LangCountrySession; use Stefro\LaravelLangCountry\Middleware\LangCountrySession;
return Application::configure(basePath: dirname(__DIR__)) return Application::configure(basePath: dirname(__DIR__))
@@ -100,6 +101,17 @@ return Application::configure(basePath: dirname(__DIR__))
if ($isLivewireExploitProbe($e)) { if ($isLivewireExploitProbe($e)) {
return false; return false;
} }
// Bots replay `/livewire/update` with a mutated snapshot whose HMAC
// checksum no longer matches its [name, id, data]. Checksum::verify()
// rejects these, so the rejection is the tamper signature, not an app
// fault — we silence the report noise. Rendering is left untouched:
// the exception already returns a native 419 on its own.
if ($e instanceof CorruptComponentPayloadException) {
return false;
}
return null;
}); });
$exceptions->render(function (Throwable $e, Request $request) use ($isStaleLivewireAsset, $isStaleCompiledView, $isMissingFileUploadsTrait, $isLivewireExploitProbe) { $exceptions->render(function (Throwable $e, Request $request) use ($isStaleLivewireAsset, $isStaleCompiledView, $isMissingFileUploadsTrait, $isLivewireExploitProbe) {
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use Livewire\Exceptions\MethodNotFoundException; use Livewire\Exceptions\MethodNotFoundException;
use Livewire\Features\SupportLifecycleHooks\DirectlyCallingLifecycleHooksNotAllowedException; use Livewire\Features\SupportLifecycleHooks\DirectlyCallingLifecycleHooksNotAllowedException;
use Livewire\Mechanisms\HandleComponents\CorruptComponentPayloadException;
it('returns 400 for lifecycle-hook probing instead of 500', function () { it('returns 400 for lifecycle-hook probing instead of 500', function () {
Route::get('/_test/livewire-lifecycle-probe', function () { Route::get('/_test/livewire-lifecycle-probe', function () {
@@ -42,3 +43,17 @@ it('still surfaces genuine method-not-found bugs', function () {
expect($this->get('/_test/livewire-real-method-not-found')->status())->not->toBe(400); expect($this->get('/_test/livewire-real-method-not-found')->status())->not->toBe(400);
}); });
it('does not report corrupt Livewire snapshot payloads', function () {
Log::spy();
Route::get('/_test/livewire-corrupt-payload', function () {
throw new CorruptComponentPayloadException;
});
$this->get('/_test/livewire-corrupt-payload');
Log::shouldNotHaveReceived('error');
Log::shouldNotHaveReceived('critical');
Log::shouldNotHaveReceived('emergency');
});
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
<?php
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\RateLimiter;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
it('registers a generous Livewire update throttle keyed by IP', function () {
$limiter = RateLimiter::limiter('livewire');
expect($limiter)->not->toBeNull();
$request = Request::create('/livewire/update', 'POST');
$request->server->set('REMOTE_ADDR', '203.0.113.10');
$limit = $limiter($request);
expect($limit->maxAttempts)->toBe(120)
->and($limit->decaySeconds)->toBe(60)
->and($limit->key)->toBe('203.0.113.10');
});
it('applies the livewire throttle middleware to the update route', function () {
$route = Route::getRoutes()->getByName('livewire.update');
expect($route)->not->toBeNull()
->and($route->gatherMiddleware())->toContain('throttle:livewire');
});